Global attention is now locked on Moscow because the Kremlin prepares its response to a developing peace framework geared toward ending the war in Ukraine. The plan, backed by america and tentatively supported by Kyiv, represents probably the most serious diplomatic movement on the conflict in months. But Russian officials are signaling caution, and the trail forward stays highly uncertain.
Washington Pushes Talks Forward
U.S. special envoy Steve Witkoff is scheduled to travel to Moscow next week for direct discussions with Russian President Vladimir Putin. That meeting is anticipated to be the primary real test of whether Russia is willing to have interaction with the U.S.-backed framework.
Putin aide Yuri Ushakov told reporters that “the content [of the U.S. plan] can be discussed” and insisted Russian officials had not formally discussed any U.S. proposals during recent talks in Abu Dhabi. “We, the Russian side, haven’t yet discussed any documents with anyone specifically … We’ve agreed to a gathering with Mr. Witkoff. I hope he won’t be alone. Other representatives of the U.S. team working on the Ukrainian dossier can be there,” Ushakov said, in accordance with TASS and translations reported by NBC News.
Ushakov added that Moscow has only seen an unofficial version of the draft agreement to date. While the Kremlin views certain elements positively, he said “several of its points require serious evaluation.”
Additional comments from Russian Deputy Foreign Minister Sergei Ryabkov reinforced Moscow’s hardened position. Ryabkov said the Kremlin welcomes U.S. engagement but emphasized that “there aren’t any concessions on key issues on the Ukraine settlement,” in accordance with Reuters.
Caution Contained in the Kremlin
Despite the growing diplomatic activity, the Kremlin is warning against prematurely assuming a resolution is close.
Putin’s press secretary Dmitry Peskov told reporters it was “too early to say that” Russia and Ukraine are nearing a peace agreement, in accordance with TASS. Officials have also continued to emphasize that Russia has yet to receive any formal updated documents from the U.S. side.
This careful messaging reflects a broader reality. Even when a framework is emerging, the Kremlin has little incentive to seem eager or cooperative, especially ahead of direct talks with Washington.
Kyiv Signals Conditional Support
While Moscow publicly hesitates, Ukraine has cautiously moved toward the U.S.-supported plan. Multiple reports from ABC News and CBS News, quoting an unnamed U.S. official, indicated that Ukrainian representatives in Abu Dhabi “have agreed” to the premise of the proposed framework, although several points still require negotiation.
President Volodymyr Zelenskyy said Tuesday that Ukraine is ready to proceed advancing the peace process, in accordance with remarks cited by Reuters. Kyiv’s support appears to stem from the understanding that the framework has been revised with Ukrainian concerns in mind, something that was not true of the initial proposal.
President Donald Trump also signaled optimism on the White House, stating, “I believe we’re getting very near a deal. We’ll discover … I believe we’re making progress.” Afterward Truth Social, he wrote that “there are only a number of remaining points of disagreement.”
Rewriting the U.S. Plan
The newest momentum follows a busy stretch of diplomatic activity. Last weekend, U.S. officials and Ukrainian representatives met in Geneva to substantially revise Washington’s original 28 point peace plan. That initial draft was heavily criticized in Kyiv and widely viewed as unacceptably favorable to Russia.
The revised version has reportedly been reduced to 19 points. In response to Trump, the proposal has been “effective tuned, with additional input from either side.”
Ukraine’s National Security Secretary Rustem Umerov confirmed that “our delegations reached a typical understanding on the core terms of the agreement discussed in Geneva.”
Nonetheless, Russia’s acceptance is way from guaranteed. Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov said any eventual agreement must align with the understandings Putin and Trump established at their August summit in Alaska.
Abu Dhabi Becomes a Key Backchannel
On Tuesday, officials from Kyiv and Moscow reportedly met again with U.S. National Security Adviser Mike Driscoll in Abu Dhabi. That meeting has fueled speculation about whether Russia could be preparing to reply more seriously to the emerging proposal.
But Russian officials remain opaque. Peskov told reporters that “we still don’t have anything to say” and emphasized that Moscow is monitoring media reports while waiting to officially receive the updated text. “We understand that some adjustments are being made… but sooner or later, the time will probably come after we can even establish contacts with the Americans and we are going to officially receive some information,” he said.
Contentious Issues Remain
The unique 28 point plan, drafted without Ukrainian participation, proposed several conditions that Kyiv considered unacceptable. These included:
• Ukraine ceding the eastern Donbas region, portions of that are currently occupied by Russian forces
• A 50 percent reduction in Ukraine’s army
• Additional restrictions seen as crossing Ukraine’s fundamental red lines
Trump had initially pressed Ukraine to just accept that deal before the U.S. Thanksgiving holiday. Zelenskyy responded last week that Ukraine faced a alternative between “losing its dignity or losing a key partner,” highlighting the difficult diplomatic balance Kyiv must navigate.
The Thanksgiving deadline appears to be gone, and U.S. officials have avoided commenting publicly on which of the controversial points remain in the newest revision.
What Happens Next
Russia’s next move is now the central query. Witkoff’s upcoming trip to Moscow can be the clearest indicator yet of whether the Kremlin sees real potential for agreement or whether the peace process stays mostly aspirational.
For investors, the stakes are high. Reduced conflict risk in Europe could influence global energy markets, defense stocks, U.S. foreign policy dynamics, and broader risk sentiment across global equities. However, failed negotiations could revive volatility, push oil prices higher, and intensify geopolitical uncertainty.
Either scenario carries real implications for portfolios. For now, markets can be watching Moscow closely as either side proceed to check whether a negotiated path out of the war is actually within sight.