What’s Kharg Island? The tiny Iranian islet attacked by US-Israeli forces | News World

The tiny island is once more on the centre of the news cycle due to Donald Trump’s latest comments (Photo by Gallo Images/Orbital Horizon/Copernicus Sentinel Data 2024)

Donald Trump has targeted Iran’s Kharg Island hours before his ‘deadline’ for the country to reopen the Strait of Hormuz.

The US struck military targets on the vital island within the Persian Gulf overnight, in accordance with a US and a White House official.

Trump has threatened to destroy the oil hub if the Regime doesn’t reach a deal to reopen the Strait of Hormuz.

He ramped his threats earlier this afternoon, saying ‘an entire civilization will die tonight, never to be brought back again’.

The President went on: ‘I don’t want that to occur, but it surely probably will. Nevertheless, now that we’ve Complete and Total Regime Change, where different, smarter, and fewer radicalized minds prevail, possibly something revolutionarily wonderful can occur, WHO KNOWS?

‘We are going to discover tonight, one of the vital essential moments within the long and complicated history of the World. 47 years of extortion, corruption, and death, will finally end. God Bless the Great People of Iran!’

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But what exactly is Kharg Island? And where is it?

We unpack the mysterious islet on the centre of Trump’s mind.

epaselect epa12851447 US President Donald J. Trump delivers remarks during a cabinet meeting in the Cabinet Room of the White House in Washington, DC, USA, 26 March 2026. EPA/WILL OLIVER / POOL
The US President wrote in a post on his Truth Social platform that he was considering ‘blowing up and completely obliterating’ Iran’s power plants and oil wells (Credits: EPA)

What’s Kharg Island?

Kharg Island is the first terminal that handles Iran’s oil exports and is so small (five miles long and three miles wide) it’s smaller than the world of Westminster, in London.

It handles as much as 90 per cent of Iran’s oil products and provides storage facilities for as much as 30 million barrels of oil.

The US president has previously threatened to strike oil infrastructure on Kharg Island unless attacks on vessels on the Strait of Hormuz ceased.

The Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps warned the energy infrastructure of US allies within the Middle East might be ‘reduced to ashes’ if Iranian energy assets were attacked.

TEHRAN, IRAN - MARCH 12: A general view of the Port of Kharg Island Oil Terminal, 25 km from the Iranian coast in the Persian Gulf and 483 km northwest of the Strait of Hormuz, in Iran on March 12, 2017. Kharg Island Oil Terminal brings Iranian oil to the world market. The oil terminal is the world's largest open oil terminal, with 95% of Iran's crude oil exports coming through it. (Photo by Fatemeh Bahrami/Anadolu Agency/Getty Images)
Iran’s Kharg Island, home to a terminal through which the country exports most of its oil, has emerged as a spotlight of the month-old war launched by the US and Israel (Photo by Fatemeh Bahrami/Anadolu Agency/Getty Images)

It said oil and energy assets of any countries cooperating with the US can be ‘immediately destroyed’ within the event of more attacks on the country’s energy sites.

In a social media post, Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf, speaker for Iran’s Parliament, previously said the regime ‘will abandon all restraint’ if the islands come under attack and Trump might be chargeable for ‘the blood of American soldiers’.

In a post on Telegram, Mehr News Agency said of the fresh US attacks: ‘The American-Zionist enemy has carried out several attacks on Kharg Island, and several other explosions have also been heard on the island.’

Nevertheless an unnamed official told CBS that oil infrastructure was not targeted within the overnight attack.

Oil prices have swung sharply on Trump’s changing comments in regards to the likely duration of the war, which began on February 28.

It’s had huge consequences across the worldwide energy and stock markets, and economists are waiting for any sign that US strikes had damaged the island’s intricate network of pipelines, terminals and storage tanks.

TEHRAN, IRAN - MARCH 12: A general view of the Port of Kharg Island Oil Terminal, 25 km from the Iranian coast in the Persian Gulf and 483 km northwest of the Strait of Hormuz, in Iran on March 12, 2017. Kharg Island Oil Terminal brings Iranian oil to the world market. The oil terminal is the world's largest open oil terminal, with 95% of Iran's crude oil exports coming through it. (Photo by Fatemeh Bahrami/Anadolu Agency/Getty Images)
It handles as much as 90 per cent of Iran’s oil products and provides storage facilities for as much as 30 million barrels of oil (Photo by Fatemeh Bahrami/Anadolu Agency/Getty Images)

Even minor disruptions could further tighten global supply, adding pressure to a volatile market. Experts have warned of a devastating economic impact the world over if the Iran war continues.

Where is Kharg Island?

It’s situated 16 miles off the coast of Iran and 300 miles northwest of the Strait of Hormuz.

It’s sometimes called the ‘Forbidden Island’ since it’s so distant from the mainland of Iran and its severe security in place.

Why is it so essential?

It provides a serious income for the IRGC, and, if it’s destroyed, it could have massive repercussions on Iran’s ability to conduct the war.

It also provides vital oil exports to other nations, corresponding to China.

If Trump decided to strike the island, it might also mark a serious escalation that would provoke even heavier retaliatory attacks on Gulf Arab infrastructure and further drive up oil prices.

In accordance with Petras Katinas, research fellow in climate, energy and defence within the Europe office of the Royal United Services Institute, should Trump seize or destroy the island, it might have huge consequences for Iran.

A view of oil facilities (Top) on the Kharg island on the Persian Gulf about 1,250 km (776 miles) south of Tehran on February 23, 2016.(Photo by Morteza Nikoubazl/NurPhoto via Getty Images)
A view of oil facilities on the Kharg island on the Persian Gulf about 1,250 km (776 miles) south of Tehran (Photo by Morteza Nikoubazl/NurPhoto via Getty Images)

‘Seizing the island would cut off Iran’s oil lifeline, which is crucial for the regime,’ he previously told The Telegraph. ‘After all, with shipping via the Strait of Hormuz now stopped, they can not sell oil anyway, but looking ahead, seizure would give the US leverage during negotiations, regardless of which regime is in power after the military operation ends.’

A U.S. occupation of the island would put also put American troops in a stationary position just 21 miles (33 kilometers) off Iran’s coast, well inside range of its arsenal of drones and missiles.

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