{"id":337723,"date":"2026-05-20T12:18:42","date_gmt":"2026-05-20T06:48:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ebiztoday.news\/?p=337723"},"modified":"2026-05-20T12:18:42","modified_gmt":"2026-05-20T06:48:42","slug":"peso-still-asias-weakest-link-despite-bsp-policy-tightening","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ebiztoday.news\/index.php\/2026\/05\/20\/peso-still-asias-weakest-link-despite-bsp-policy-tightening\/","title":{"rendered":"Peso still Asia\u2019s \u2018weakest link\u2019 despite BSP policy tightening"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><\/p>\n<div>\n<div class=\"td-post-featured-image\">\n<figure><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">PHILSTAR FILE PHOTO<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"p2\">By<b> Katherine K. Chan, <\/b><i>Reporter <\/i><\/p>\n<p class=\"p5\"><span class=\"s1\">THE PHILIPPINE PESO will <\/span><span class=\"s2\">likely remain the weakest <\/span><span class=\"s3\">Asian currency despite further mone<\/span><span class=\"s1\">tary policy tightening by the central bank because the economy stays <\/span><span class=\"s4\">vulnerable to volatile global <\/span><span class=\"s3\">oil prices amid the continued M<\/span><span class=\"s1\">iddle East war, analysts said.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p6\">This because the peso on Tuesday closed on the record-low level of P61.75 versus the greenback, the identical finish logged on Monday, Bankers Association of the Philippines data showed.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p6\"><span class=\"s1\">In a report published late on Monday, ING Think economists noted that the impact of oil price swings on the local unit could offset the expected support of additional policy rate hikes by the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP). <em>(See related story)<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p6\"><span class=\"s5\">\u201cWe proceed to expect a frontloaded but measured tightening cycle, price 75 bps (basis points) in 2026,\u201d said ING Regional Head of Research for Asia Pacific Deepali Bhargava, Senior Economist for South Korea and Japan Min Joo Kang, and Chief Economist for Greater China Lynn Song. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p6\">\u201cWhile this might provide some near-term support to the PHP (Philippine peso), the currency\u2019s trajectory will remain closely tied to grease price dynamics,\u201d they added.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p6\"><span class=\"s5\">A separate report from MUFG Bank, Ltd. on Tuesday showed that the peso suffered the sharpest depreciation amongst currencies in emerging markets in Asia because the Middle East war erupted on Feb. 28. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p6\"><span class=\"s6\">Based on the report penned by MUFG Senior Currency Analyst Michael Wan, the local unit <\/span><span class=\"s5\">declined by 6.6% against the dollar from Feb. 28 to May 18.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p6\"><span class=\"s7\">This was followed by the Indian rupee, which went down by 5.6%, Indonesian rupiah (5%), Thai baht (4.8%), South Korean won (4%), Malaysian ringgit (2.1%), Japanese yen (1.8%), Singapore dollar (1.1%), Vietnamese dong <\/span><span class=\"s6\">(1.1%), and Taiwan dollar (1%). <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p6\">The peso has traded across the P60- to P61-a-dollar handle for a couple of month or since late April, even plunging to back-to-back historic lows versus the greenback.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p6\">This got here even after markets anticipated some relief for the peso following the BSP\u2019s move to lift the benchmark borrowing cost during its April 23 meeting.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p6\"><span class=\"s3\">The important thing rate of interest now stands at 4.5% after the Monetary Board delivered its first 25-bp hike last month because it sought to temper second-round price effects and keep inflation expectations anchored amid rising risks from the energy crisis. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p6\">ING analysts said the BSP may deliver its second-straight hike at its June 18 review as inflation risks prove more urgent than growth concerns.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p6\">\u201cThe most recent data points suggest inflation risks at the moment are outweighing growth concerns,\u201d they said. \u201cOn this context, we don&#8217;t see the weak GDP (gross domestic product) print deterring Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas from mountaineering in June.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"p6\">Inflation breached the central bank\u2019s 2%-4% goal and market projections for the second month in a row as soaring oil prices spilled over to other key commodities.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p6\"><span class=\"s3\">In April, high food and utility prices amid still elevated energy costs led the headline print to speed up to an over three-year high of seven.2%. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p6\"><span class=\"s1\">Then again, the economy faltered in the primary quarter, with growth easing to 2.8% from 3% within the previous quarter and 5.4% a yr ago as oil shocks added to the lingering effects of last yr\u2019s flood control mess.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p6\"><span class=\"s8\">For ING analysts, nevertheless, the economy could remain under pressure amid growing political uncertainty surrounding Vice-President Sara Duterte-Carpio\u2019s impeachment. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p6\">\u201cHigher political uncertainty with the impeachment of the vice-president can further push out reforms and growth recovery,\u201d Ms. Bhargava, Ms. Kang, and Mr. Song said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p6\">Meanwhile, Metropolitan Bank and Trust Co. (Metrobank) also sees further BSP tightening as still elevated oil prices and uncertainties over Iran and the US\u2019 peace talks are expected to stoke inflation in the approaching months.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p6\">\u201cMetrobank still sees elevated risk and volatility within the near term while a peace deal has not been struck,\u201d it said in a note on Monday. \u201cOil prices are poised to remain high, as global supply stays constricted on account of the war\u2019s impact on Middle East oil facilities. Consequently, domestic inflation is predicted to quicken in the approaching months.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"p6\">Nevertheless, it noted that increased demand for the US dollar will proceed to tug the peso, with global dollar flows, not domestic aspects, likely driving foreign exchange movements.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p6\">Still, the peso\u2019s depreciation could also be capped at P62 against the dollar, in accordance with the bank.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p6\">\u201cUSD\/PHP strategy stays range-bound with a slight USD-positive bias, as strong dollar fundamentals and regular corporate demand proceed to support the pair, particularly on dips,\u201d Metrobank said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p6\">\u201cNevertheless, the upside stays capped near the P61.75-P62.00 resistance zone on account of strong supply and positioning. The pair is more likely to remain driven by external USD flows reasonably than domestic catalysts, reinforcing a tactical trading approach,\u201d it added.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p6\">Then again, ING said global oil prices potentially averaging around $100 per barrel within the quarter will proceed to weigh on the country\u2019s current account deficit.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p6\">The BSP earlier said the Philippines may even see a wider current account gap of $20.3 billion or -4% of GDP this yr because the Middle East war could strain the country\u2019s external position.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p6\">In 2025, the country had a current account deficit of $16.291 billion or -3.3% of GDP.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>PHILSTAR FILE PHOTO By Katherine K. Chan, Reporter THE PHILIPPINE PESO will likely remain the weakest Asian currency despite further monetary policy tightening by the central bank because the economy stays vulnerable to volatile global oil prices amid the continued Middle East war, analysts said. This because the peso on Tuesday closed on the record-low [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":337724,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[40225,17106,5703,17665,1198,51924,19545],"class_list":["post-337723","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-business","tag-asias","tag-bsp","tag-link","tag-peso","tag-policy","tag-tightening","tag-weakest"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ebiztoday.news\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/337723","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ebiztoday.news\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ebiztoday.news\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ebiztoday.news\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ebiztoday.news\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=337723"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/ebiztoday.news\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/337723\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":337726,"href":"https:\/\/ebiztoday.news\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/337723\/revisions\/337726"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ebiztoday.news\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/337724"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ebiztoday.news\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=337723"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ebiztoday.news\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=337723"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ebiztoday.news\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=337723"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}