David Attenborough, natural historian and renowned broadcaster, turns 100 – National

The BBC is hosting a celebration for David Attenborough on the Royal Albert Hall. Cinemas are playing his nature movies. Friends have spent weeks lavishing praise on the person and his work.

However the world’s most famous wildlife presenter is prone to be uncomfortable with all the eye as he celebrates his one centesimal birthday on Friday, said Alastair Fothergill, the producer of a few of Attenborough’s most well-known documentaries.

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“He’s all the time been very clear to all of us that work with him: ‘Remember, the animals are the celebrities, I’m not,’’’ Fothergill told The Associated Press. “So, yes, surprisingly for one of the famous men on the planet, he doesn’t like being famous in any respect.”

Glorious gorillas

But Attenborough has had to simply accept the accolades this week as scientists, politicians and conservationists celebrated the person who has brought frolicking gorillas, breaching whales and tiny poisonous frogs into living rooms world wide for greater than 70 years.

Through BBC programs equivalent to Life on EarthThe Private Lifetime of Plants and The Blue Planet, Attenborough has illuminated the sweetness, ferocity and sometimes downright weirdness of nature in a hushed melodic voice that conveys his own awe at what he’s witnessing.

Viewers who might never leave their hometowns were transported to the Himalayas, the Amazon and the unexplored forests of Papua Recent Guinea. But behind the stunning images was an attention to scientific accuracy that helped teach people about complex subjects like evolution, animal behaviour, and biodiversity.

And because the evidence mounted, he began to sound the alarm about climate change, ocean plastic and other human-caused threats to the planet.


Sir David Attenborough surrounded by Saguaro Cacti within the Sonoran Desert, Arizona, USA.

BBC Studios

That helped people understand not only how life evolved but, more importantly, why now we have to guard it, said Professor Ben Garrod, an evolutionary biologist on the University of East Anglia and himself a broadcaster who has worked alongside Attenborough.

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Attenborough, Garrod believes, initially saw himself as a neutral observer but was compelled to talk out when he saw that politicians, business leaders and the general public weren’t taking the emergency seriously.

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“He’s showing you the majesty, the ferocity, the fragility of the natural world. He shouldn’t have ever needed to have turned to policymaking and advocacy,” Garrod said.

“I feel it’s very easy for a number of people to say, ‘He must have done it sooner. Why didn’t he act 20 years, 30 years, 40 years ago?’” Garrod then asked: “Why didn’t we?’’

Keen on fossils from the beginning

Born in London on May 8, 1926, the identical 12 months because the late Queen Elizabeth II, Attenborough was raised on the grounds of what’s now the University of Leicester, where his father was a senior leader.

His fascination with nature developed when he was a young boy, riding his bicycle into the encircling countryside where he collected treasures equivalent to abandoned birds’ nests, the shed skin of a snake and, most significantly, fossils.

“I’d discover a fossil and show it to my father and he’d say ‘Good, good, tell me all about it.’ So I responded and have become my very own expert,” Attenborough told Smithsonian Magazine in 1981.

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He went on to review geology and zoology on the University of Cambridge.

In 1952, Attenborough joined the BBC, working behind the scenes on “every little thing from ballet to short stories.” After he’d been there about two months, the capture of a “living fossil” off the coast of East Africa caused a global stir, and he was asked to supply a brief piece concerning the coelacanth.


Three-year-old Susan and her father David Attenborough cover their ears as sulphur-crested cockatoo Georgie lets out a piercing shriek. Georgie has been brought home to Richmond from Recent Guinea, which David Attenborough visited for his ‘Zoo Quest’ series.

PA Images via Getty Images


That story was told within the studio by Professor Julian Huxley, an evolutionary biologist, who used pickled wildlife specimens and a photograph of a coelacanth to elucidate the fish’s significance.

But Attenborough thought television could do more.

“I’d all the time desired to do movies on animals world wide,” he recalled in a 1985 interview with The Associated Press. “However the attitude was, ‘We’ve got TV cameras within the studio. What’s this about spending money abroad?’”

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In 1954, he finally persuaded the BBC to let him accompany a London Zoo team that travelled to West Africa to gather specimens. That began a decade as host and producer of “Zoo Quest,” kick-starting his profession in the sphere.

The privilege of his life

Probably the most famous moments of that long profession got here throughout the 1979 series “Life on Earth,” when Attenborough encountered a family of mountain gorillas in a forest on the border of Rwanda and what was then Zaire (now Congo).

During that scene, voted one in every of Britain’s top TV moments of all time, a young gorilla lies across his body while several babies attempt to remove his shoes. Attenborough grins, laughs and is speechless with delight.

“I truthfully don’t know the way long it was,’’ Attenborough later told the BBC. “I think it was about 10 minutes, or perhaps a quarter of an hour. I used to be simply transported.”

“Extraordinary, really,’’ he reflected. “It was one of the privileged moments of my life.”

A personality everyone could understand

Attenborough has combined his knowledge of television, an understanding of his audience and his commitment to science to create a personality who could deliver complicated issues surrounding wildlife, conservation and natural history to a mass audience, said Jean-Baptiste Gouyon, a professor of science communication at University College London.

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“Mainly he gave wildlife television a figure, a front of the home person … which has come to embody television discourse about nature,” Gouyon said.

And on this, his centenary, his fans made some extent of finding him. In a recorded audio message, he said he thought he would mark the day quietly. As if.


Butterfly Conservation President Sir David Attenborough with a south east Asian Great Mormon Butterfly and and a sheet detailing different species common within the UK, as he launched the Big Butterfly count on the London Zoo in Regent’s Park, London.

John Stillwell/PA Images via Getty Images

“I’ve been completely overwhelmed by birthday greetings from preschool groups to care home residents and countless individuals and families of all ages,’’ he said. “I simply can’t reply to every of you all individually, but I would really like to thanks all most sincerely in your kind messages.”

And he isn’t planning to stop now, Fothergill said.

“He said to me recently he feels unbelievably privileged that a person in his late 90s continues to be being asked to work. And, you understand, he’ll go on eternally. He’ll die in his safari shorts.”

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